Quick Tip: Logarithms on the TI-83 Plus, TI-84 Plus, and TI-89

Filed under Algebra, Calculus, Difficulty: Easy, TI-83 Plus, TI-84 Plus, TI-89.

The TI-83 Plus, TI-84 Plus, and TI-89 all have the ability to calculate logarithms, reached by pressing the ln( or log( buttons on the TI-83 Plus and TI-84 Plus, or the ln( button on the TI-89. In these cases, “ln” corresponds to the natural log, or logarithm base e, where e is Euler’s number, approximately 2.718282. However, for many problems it is necessary to evaluate logarithms with different bases. The TI-83 Plus and TI-84 Plus also make it easy to evaluate logarithms base 10 with the log( button, but beyond this, there is not a built in feature for evaluating logarithms of other useful bases.

However, there is a simple trick to remember which helps avoid this. For any base, the following “change of base” identity holds:

logarithm base change1 Quick Tip: Logarithms on the TI 83 Plus, TI 84 Plus, and TI 89

In the more specific case, we see that we don’t even need a logarithm button, since we can evaluate any logarithm with the ln( function.

logarithm base change2 Quick Tip: Logarithms on the TI 83 Plus, TI 84 Plus, and TI 89

For example, to evaluate the logarithm base 2 of 8, enter ln(8)/ln(2) into your calculator and press ENTER. You should get 3 as your answer. Try it for yourself!


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